Parallel Session 12: From cell injection to tissue engineering

Friday October 24, 2025 - 11:30 to 12:30

Room: Main Hall

PS12.4 Regenerative effects of mesothelial cells sheet for damaged peritoneum in a mice model

Ryoichi Sakiyama, Japan

Associate professor
Department of Biomedical Engineering
Osaka Institute of Technology

Biography

Education:

2003 March  Ph.D. in chemical engineering Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University,

1999 March  M.S. in information engineering Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology,

1997 March  B.S. in information engineering Department of Biochemical Engineering and Science, College of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology

 

Professional experience:

2018 April-  Associate professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, Osaka, Japan
                  Major in Applied Chemistry, Environmental and Biomedical Engineering, Graduate school of engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, Osaka, Japan
2019 August-  International University in Cambodia・Guest professor

2016 April-2018 March    University of Southern California・Keck School of Medicine ・Postdoctoral Scholar

2005 April-2018 March     Department of Clinical Engineering, Tokyo Women's Medical University,

               Assistant Professor (Dr. Michio Mineshima)

2003 April-2005 March  Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Osaka University Graduate

                     School of Medicine, post-doctoral researcher (Dr. Toshikazu Nakamura)

Abstract

Regenerative effects of mesothelial cells sheet for damaged peritoneum in a mice model

Ryoichi Sakiyama1, Masayuki Yamato2, Teruo Okano2, Michio Mineshima3.

1Department of Biomedical Engineering , Osaka Institute of Technology , Osaka, Japan; 2Institute of Advanced Biomedical Engineering and Science, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan; 3Department of Clinical Engineering, Juntendo University, Tiba, Japan

Peritoneal fibrosis with denuded mesothelial cells due to a peritoneal dialysis therapy for chronic renal failure is one of the most serious complications. In this study, cell sheet engineering techniques for damaged tissue were focused, and the transplantation of cell injection and cell sheet were evaluated using a mice model with damaged peritoneum. 

To establish the model, a daily intraperitoneal injection of 0.1% chlorhexidine gluconate was given to male nude mice for 7 days. The human mesothelial cell sheet prepared from temperature-responsive surfaces were transplanted into mice parietal peritoneum, and human mesothelial cells were injected into the peritoneal cavity of another mice. Thereafter, pathological changes in the peritoneal membrane were observed, and the existence of cell sheet was examined. 

In the model, microscopic examination revealed a progressive thickening of the submesothelial layer. The cell injection observed progressive thickening and left one cell on the parietal peritoneum at three days after the transplantation and no cell at one week. On the other hand, the transplanted cell sheet could observe reduce of a progressive thickening and survived cells at two weeks. The sheet was observed to cover the host tissue at one week and stay as mesothelial lining on the parietal peritoneum. The cause of this phenomenon was considered to be the enhancement of attachment and repair of the damaged peritoneum by the cell sheet. 

These results indicate that the developed mesothelial cell sheet can be applied for repairing damaged peritoneum.

References:

[1] mesothelial cells sheet
[2] damaged peritoneum
[3] regeneration of fibrosis
[4] cell injection

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